20140528

Has Neuroscience Disproved the Soul?


What if I told you that all the interactions you’ve ever had on Facebook—shared pictures, comments, wall posts, the whole kit and caboodle—are just a bunch of computer data, a series of ones and zeroes stored on a server somewhere in California?

Would you stop using Facebook? Probably not.

There are some people who discount the possibility of a soul simply because we can scientifically account for every thought and emotion a person experiences. The argument is that, since everything that goes through our brains—random thoughts, creative ideas, and unconscious reactions—can be reduced to a chemical reaction, electrical current, or other observable phenomenon, the idea of a soul is impossible. To put it more simply, this argument says that there is no room for the soul in the brain. Since we can account for everything in the life of the mind, how can the soul possibly fit in?


The answer is simple. Science can observe physical phenomena, but it cannot describe the full breadth of human experience. Science is one valid perspective on life, but it is not a comprehensive system of understanding, nor is it meant to be. Science is a practical art that leads to greater knowledge about the universe, thereby increasing our ability to thrive within it. However, it is not a system of philosophy.

One who allows his scientific conclusions to entirely dictate his view of life is akin to one who sings everything he wants to say. Singing is fine activity and has its place in life, but it should not be the only way to communicate. In the same way, science is important and admirable, but cannot claim more than its due share of our understanding.


So if I tell you that all of your Facebook pictures are just ones and zeroes stored on a server in California, are you going to stop uploading them? No. On the contrary, you might say something like this: “A programmer may be able to see them as ones and zeroes, but they have a much greater meaning. Those ones and zeroes add up to become a picture of me and my family on vacation in North Carolina.”

 
In the same way, the physical and chemical reactions in our brains add up to much more than mere physical phenomena. They are the physical representations of the thoughts, feelings, and memories that make up our lives. There is something much deeper to a human being than simple physicality. Even though we can’t see it, we know it’s there. And we call it a soul.

Thoughtfully,
Joezilla

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